Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Primary handwork / Braille

Primary handwork ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

151,709 braille cells · 160 embossed pages at 40×25 · 413 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠑⠝⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠽⠑⠇⠑⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠋⠋⠕⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠥⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠠⠞⠊⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠏⠥⠝⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠛⠊⠝⠂
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠎⠑⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠊⠑⠲⠀⠶⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠛⠲⠶⠀⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠺⠊⠝⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠏⠥⠝⠉⠓⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠺⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠞⠺⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠕⠏⠀
⠁⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠂⠤⠤⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠕⠏⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀
⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠤⠤⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠂⠀
⠋⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠊⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠅⠝⠕⠞⠲⠀⠶⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠏⠁⠍⠏⠓⠇⠑⠞⠀
⠎⠑⠺⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.