Library / Biology / A History of Science — Volume 5 / Braille
A History of Science — Volume 5 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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456,677 braille cells · 487 embossed pages at 40×25 · 613 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠁⠎⠎⠽⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠀⠑⠭⠓⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠕⠇⠙⠀⠠⠝⠊⠝⠑⠧⠑⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠶⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠽⠶⠀⠠⠇⠁⠽⠁⠗⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀ ⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠓⠀ ⠠⠍⠥⠎⠑⠥⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠁⠗⠉⠓⠁⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽ ⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠞⠕⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀ ⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠠⠅⠑⠝⠎⠊⠝⠛⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠁⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎ ⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠝⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀ ⠕⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠑⠙⠆⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠉⠕⠋⠋⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠲ ⠀⠠⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗ ⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.