Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Ancient and Modern Celebrated Freethinkers / Braille

Ancient and Modern Celebrated Freethinkers ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

540,929 braille cells · 568 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,672 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠌⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠤⠤⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠕⠌⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠊⠉⠊⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠓⠥⠎⠃⠯⠀⠉⠀⠊⠝⠎⠻⠞
⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠬⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠞⠑⠌⠁⠍⠢⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠢⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠋⠇⠽⠤⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠄⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷
⠀⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠔⠲⠄⠀⠠⠔⠀⠭⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠙⠕⠗⠉⠑⠞⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠀⠦⠀
⠙⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠂⠀⠔⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠺⠊⠋⠑⠄⠎⠀⠀⠙⠑⠁⠹⠂⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠁⠙⠁⠍⠑⠀⠠⠧⠻⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠱⠕⠍⠀⠩⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠻⠀⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠐⠍⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑
⠀⠓⠻⠀⠎⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠫⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠋⠀⠏⠁⠔⠞⠬⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠬⠲⠀⠄⠠⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠭⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠿⠀⠍⠽⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠩⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠀⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠠⠐⠇⠀⠠⠌⠁⠝⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠯⠀⠍⠽⠀⠠⠐⠇⠀⠠⠙⠁⠻⠲⠀
⠠⠔⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠚⠑⠋⠋⠻⠎⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠠⠃⠁⠡⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠯⠎⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠔⠲⠀
⠠⠩⠑⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠩⠀
⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠓⠻⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀
⠑⠏⠊⠌⠇⠑⠀⠑⠧⠻⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠢⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠙⠕⠗⠉⠑⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠞⠾⠌⠯⠬⠀⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠃⠽⠀⠦⠀
⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠑⠑⠞⠎⠤⠤⠋⠀⠀⠮⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠫⠀⠔⠀⠧⠁⠔⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠎⠀⠿⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠫⠀⠀⠐⠎⠀⠟⠥⠜⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠐⠓⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠼⠑⠹⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠑⠧⠢⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠼⠛⠹⠀⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠗⠊⠇⠂⠀⠼⠁⠛⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠥⠝⠛⠻⠀⠙⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠍⠁⠊⠞⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.