Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Destructors" to "Diameter" / Braille

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Destructors" to "Diameter" ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

401,287 braille cells · 419 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,275 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠭⠀⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠉⠵⠀⠀⠀⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠭⠀⠀⠃⠄⠽⠀⠀
⠉⠄⠵⠀⠀⠙⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠭⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠉⠵⠀
⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠇⠧⠑⠀⠮⠍⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫
⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀
⠔⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠞⠀⠘⠥⠀⠁⠙⠙⠬⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠵⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀⠼⠚⠆⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠔⠀⠐⠟⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠄⠉⠀⠤⠀⠃⠉⠄⠂⠀⠃⠉⠀⠤⠀⠃⠉⠂⠀
⠃⠉⠄⠀⠤⠀⠃⠄⠉⠀⠶⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠵⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠑⠢⠂⠀⠀⠓
⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠫⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠶⠆⠀⠺⠑⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠤⠓⠯⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠭⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠐⠗⠤⠓⠯⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁
⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠻⠍⠆⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠶⠃⠄⠉⠀⠤⠀⠃⠉⠄⠶⠀⠀⠁⠄⠶⠃⠉⠀⠤
⠀⠃⠉⠶⠀⠀⠁⠶⠃⠉⠄⠀⠤⠀⠃⠄⠉⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠿⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠂⠀⠀⠃⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠄⠂⠀⠃⠄⠂⠀⠉⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀
⠃⠂⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠁⠝⠞⠆⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠮
⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠹⠊⠗⠙⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠬⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠂⠀⠀⠃⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠭⠀⠀⠙⠂⠀⠀⠃⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.