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China, Japan and the U.S.A. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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123,249 braille cells · 131 embossed pages at 40×25 · 112 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠱⠕⠍⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠔⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠠⠊⠀⠶⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠭⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀
⠥⠝⠓⠑⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠬⠇⠽⠂⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠕⠗⠀⠠⠡⠢⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠉⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠯
⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠯⠀⠇⠕⠽⠁⠇⠞⠽⠤⠤⠁⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋
⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠥⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠦⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠀⠔⠀⠛⠊⠌
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠎⠒⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠷⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠡⠔⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠀⠯
⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀
⠷⠀⠌⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎
⠀⠔⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠎⠑⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉
⠀⠑⠋⠿⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠐⠟⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠪⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠌⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠞⠗⠊⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠿⠉⠑⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠽⠥⠁⠝⠀⠠⠩⠊⠀
⠠⠅⠁⠊⠀⠞⠗⠊⠫⠀⠯⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠫⠆⠀⠠⠋⠢⠛⠀⠠⠅⠥⠕⠀⠠⠡⠁⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠊⠫⠀
⠯⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠫⠆⠀⠠⠞⠥⠁⠝⠀⠠⠡⠊⠀⠠⠚⠥⠊⠀⠞⠗⠊⠫⠀⠯⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠫⠲⠀⠠⠞
⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠗⠢⠙⠻⠫⠲⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠊⠫
⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠬⠀⠝⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠃⠀⠮
⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮
⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠊⠵⠑⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠋⠥⠞⠊⠇⠑⠀⠑⠋⠿⠞⠎⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠃⠯⠕⠝⠫⠲⠀⠠⠏⠑⠅⠬⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠝⠞⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠔⠉⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠥⠍⠀⠷⠀⠁⠥⠞⠕⠝⠕⠍⠽⠆⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠔⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠎
⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠵⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠵⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.