Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / English: Composition and Literature / Braille

English: Composition and Literature ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

617,737 braille cells · 644 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,350 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠵⠑⠙⠦⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠏⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠎⠎⠊⠏⠏⠊⠀⠠⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠥⠙⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠏⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠁⠥⠇⠁⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠇⠞⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠎⠕⠝⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠗⠁⠙⠊⠎⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠎⠞⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠏⠊⠉⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠇⠞⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠗⠽⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠽⠤⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠤⠞⠺⠕⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀
⠺⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.