Library / Biology / Scientific American magazine, Vol. 2 Issue 1 / Braille
Scientific American magazine, Vol. 2 Issue 1 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
113,978 braille cells · 117 embossed pages at 40×25 · 374 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠯⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠑⠜⠽⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀ ⠥⠝⠢⠉⠳⠗⠁⠛⠫⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠢⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀ ⠍⠁⠇⠊⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀⠗⠁⠍⠀⠺⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠥⠞⠞⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀ ⠁⠀⠙⠊⠎⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠬⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠦⠀ ⠕⠺⠝⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠍⠀⠊⠝⠚⠥⠗⠫⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠃⠇⠔⠙⠀ ⠁⠝⠊⠍⠕⠎⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠎⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠮⠍⠀⠅⠊⠉⠅⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠋⠇⠪ ⠀⠷⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠋⠞⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠱⠢⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠢⠫⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠌⠕⠗⠫⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠉⠗⠪⠙⠫⠀ ⠡⠥⠗⠡⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠑⠇⠃⠪⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠕⠮⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠸⠉⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀ ⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠘⠺⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠺⠀⠗⠢⠙⠻⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝ ⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠽⠂⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠁⠀⠠⠋⠗⠢⠡⠀⠅⠬⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠺⠗⠑⠞⠡⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠀⠱⠕⠀⠺⠀⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠮⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀ ⠁⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠬⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀ ⠉⠯⠇⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠐⠕⠄⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠷⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠃⠗⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠝⠉⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠛⠁⠔⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠔⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠔⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠿⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠎⠂⠀⠐⠎⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠯⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠝⠞⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠬⠎⠂⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠍⠕⠌⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠀⠯⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠇⠽⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀ ⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠾⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠁⠗⠡⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠛⠑⠕⠍⠑⠞⠗⠽⠀⠯⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠕ ⠀⠁⠀⠧⠜⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠢⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.