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Library / Biology / Scientific American magazine, Vol. 2 Issue 1 / Braille

Scientific American magazine, Vol. 2 Issue 1 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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135,000 braille cells · 140 embossed pages at 40×25 · 374 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠞⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠽
⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠇⠑⠽⠀⠀⠠⠏⠊⠗⠎⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠑
⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠤⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
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⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠁⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠋⠒⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠏⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠭⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠗⠕⠕⠋⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂
⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠁⠇⠞⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠙⠗⠽⠂⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠙⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠕⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.