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Library / Education / Paedagogische Overwegingen / Braille

Paedagogische Overwegingen ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

165,071 braille cells · 173 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,122 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠧⠕⠻⠢⠲⠀⠠⠞⠑⠇⠅⠢⠎⠀⠇⠕⠕⠏⠞⠀⠵⠑⠀⠝⠁⠜⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠑⠔⠙⠑⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠛⠑⠇⠁⠛⠅⠁⠍⠻⠂⠀⠺⠁⠜⠀⠵⠑⠀⠕⠍⠀⠑⠢⠀⠓⠕⠑⠅⠚⠑⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀
⠛⠑⠵⠑⠇⠎⠡⠁⠏⠀⠅⠁⠝⠀⠵⠊⠢⠀⠵⠊⠞⠞⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠥⠀⠛⠁⠀⠊⠅⠀⠝⠁⠜⠀
⠓⠁⠜⠀⠞⠕⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠵⠕⠕⠂⠀⠚⠑⠀⠅⠊⠚⠅⠞⠀⠺⠑⠻⠀⠧⠗⠕⠕⠇⠊⠚⠅⠖⠀
⠠⠝⠥⠀⠛⠁⠁⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠢⠀⠃⠕⠞⠻⠓⠁⠍⠀⠑⠞⠢⠀⠑⠝⠀⠛⠑⠵⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠢⠀⠎⠏⠑⠇⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠅⠀⠍⠁⠁⠅⠞⠑⠀⠓⠁⠜⠀⠓⠜⠢⠀⠺⠑⠻⠀⠔⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠗⠕⠅⠀⠠⠇⠊⠑⠎⠚⠑⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠎⠡⠕⠢⠞⠚⠑⠀⠺⠑⠻⠀
⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠥⠊⠞⠀⠧⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠧⠕⠕⠗⠀⠑⠢⠀⠎⠏⠕⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠀
⠧⠻⠓⠑⠻⠇⠊⠚⠅⠬⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠠⠍⠕⠫⠻⠀⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠵⠥⠎⠚⠑⠎⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠺⠑⠻⠀⠓⠑⠑⠇⠀⠺⠁⠞⠀⠸⠓⠀⠅⠥⠝⠝⠢⠀⠃⠫⠻⠧⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠃⠇⠑⠧⠢⠀
⠞⠕⠞⠀⠄⠎⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠁⠛⠎⠀⠵⠑⠎⠀⠥⠥⠗⠀⠔⠀⠙⠢⠀⠞⠥⠔⠂⠀⠵⠕⠝⠙⠻⠀
⠑⠢⠊⠛⠀⠙⠗⠢⠎⠔⠉⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠍⠑⠻⠀⠞⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠑⠧⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠏⠀⠺⠑⠛⠀
⠝⠁⠜⠀⠓⠥⠊⠎⠀⠗⠊⠑⠏⠢⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠥⠙⠌⠑⠀⠍⠑⠊⠎⠚⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠹⠳⠎⠊⠁⠌⠒⠀⠠⠍⠕⠫⠻⠀⠵⠥⠇⠅⠀⠑⠢⠀⠓⠑⠻⠇⠊⠚⠅⠀⠙⠁⠛⠚⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠃⠃⠢⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠠⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠥⠊⠞⠢⠀⠝⠕⠛⠀⠝⠕⠕⠊⠞⠀
⠛⠑⠓⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠇⠊⠑⠞⠀⠵⠊⠡⠀⠛⠫⠥⠗⠢⠙⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠞⠻⠥⠛⠗⠑⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠚⠑⠀⠁⠁⠝⠀⠍⠊⠚⠝⠀⠓⠯⠀⠝⠊⠑⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠞⠝⠑⠍⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠵⠕⠕⠀⠞⠗⠕⠅⠀⠊⠅⠀⠝⠕⠛⠀⠧⠑⠇⠑⠀
⠧⠁⠉⠁⠝⠞⠊⠫⠁⠛⠢⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠛⠑⠵⠑⠇⠎⠡⠁⠏⠚⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠌⠁⠙⠀
⠥⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠕⠫⠻⠀⠧⠻⠅⠇⠁⠜⠙⠑⠀⠍⠑⠒⠀⠺⠁⠝⠝⠑⠻⠀⠠⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠛⠀⠑⠢⠎⠀⠑⠢⠀⠑⠝⠅⠑⠇⠢⠀⠅⠑⠻⠀⠙⠗⠑⠊⠛⠙⠑⠀⠔⠀⠓⠁⠜⠀⠕⠥⠙⠑
⠀⠅⠺⠁⠁⠇⠀⠞⠑⠀⠧⠻⠧⠁⠇⠇⠢⠂⠀⠓⠑⠃⠀⠊⠅⠀⠍⠁⠜⠀⠞⠑⠀⠧⠗⠁⠛⠢⠒⠀
⠵⠁⠇⠀⠊⠅⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠠⠚⠥⠋⠋⠗⠲⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠎⠡⠗⠊⠚⠧⠢⠦⠀⠕⠍⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀
⠅⠔⠙⠀⠞⠕⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠀⠞⠑⠀⠗⠕⠑⠏⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠊⠑⠞⠀⠑⠗⠀⠕⠏⠀
⠗⠑⠅⠢⠢⠂⠀⠵⠕⠕⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠍⠕⠫⠻⠀⠓⠕⠕⠏⠞⠑⠂⠀⠙⠁⠞⠀⠵⠑⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.