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Library / Art / Scientific American Supplement, No. 488, May 9, 1885 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 488, May 9, 1885 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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219,839 braille cells · 233 embossed pages at 40×25 · 272 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠇⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠃⠁⠽⠝⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠕⠺⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠍⠑⠤⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠙⠀⠉⠑⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠍⠁⠗⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠕⠏⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠃⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠇⠽⠛⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠥⠗⠝⠂⠀
⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠗⠁⠏⠑⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠊⠃⠃⠑⠇⠄⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠎⠂⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠕⠏⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠞⠑⠺⠁⠗⠞⠄⠎⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠥⠎⠕⠇⠑⠥⠍⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠤⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠃⠗⠕⠝⠵⠑⠀⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠍⠁⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠲⠤⠤⠠⠝⠲⠀⠠⠽⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠞⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠞⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.