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Library / Philosophy / Esprit des lois / Braille

Esprit des lois ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

670,688 braille cells · 709 embossed pages at 40×25 · 20,871 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠗⠊⠧⠻⠀⠇⠁⠀⠇⠕⠊⠀⠙⠥⠀⠙⠗⠕⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠊⠀⠠⠇⠲⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠂
⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠇⠁⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀
⠧⠗⠁⠊⠀⠎⠢⠎⠂⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠊⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠁⠧⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠙⠄⠥⠎⠻⠀⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀
⠇⠄⠑⠝⠞⠢⠙⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠄⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠢⠞⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠔⠞⠑⠀⠁⠥⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠊⠞⠀⠡⠑⠵⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠓⠕⠍⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠗⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠄⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠁⠉⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠝⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠗⠑⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠀⠇⠁⠀⠛⠜⠁⠝⠞⠊⠑⠀⠕⠥⠀
⠇⠄⠑⠝⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠛⠜⠁⠝⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠑⠎⠟⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠡⠁⠟⠥⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠑⠥⠏⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠀⠑⠌⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠂⠀⠁⠥⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠑⠌⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠎⠻⠁⠀⠎⠁⠥⠧⠑⠛⠜⠙⠑⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠇⠕⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠞⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠋⠔⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠋⠕⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠧⠕⠽⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠂⠀⠎⠑⠇⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠑⠎⠟⠥⠊⠑⠥⠂⠀⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠌⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠑⠂⠀⠇⠕⠗⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠥⠇⠀
⠝⠑⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠽⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠻⠀⠙⠥⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀
⠉⠑⠇⠁⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠑⠌⠀⠝⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠝⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠎⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠎⠒⠀⠉⠜⠀⠞⠳⠞⠀⠓⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀
⠁⠀⠙⠥⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠑⠌⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀⠑⠝⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠻⠲⠀⠠⠁⠔⠎⠊⠂⠀
⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀
⠁⠗⠗⠞⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠑⠇⠀⠑⠌⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠇⠄⠟⠥⠊⠇⠊⠃⠗⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠕⠝⠙⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠎⠂⠀⠙⠕⠝⠞⠀⠊⠇⠀⠁⠀⠞⠀⠎⠊⠀⠎⠳⠧⠢⠞⠀⠐⠟⠀⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.