Library / Philosophy / Esprit des lois / Braille
Esprit des lois ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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670,688 braille cells · 709 embossed pages at 40×25 · 20,871 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠳⠞⠀⠁⠥⠎⠎⠊⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠀⠍⠕⠝⠜⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠞⠳⠞⠀⠁⠥⠎⠎⠊⠀ ⠃⠊⠢⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠑⠥⠏⠇⠑⠀⠇⠥⠊⠤⠍⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠵⠂⠀⠑⠝ ⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠀⠏⠁⠽⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠑⠇⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠄⠠⠁⠝⠛⠇⠑⠞⠻⠗⠑⠀⠕⠥⠀⠇⠁⠀⠠⠎⠥⠙⠑⠆⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠤⠊⠇ ⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠻⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠗⠕⠊⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠡⠁⠍⠃⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎ ⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠝⠁⠥⠭⠂⠀⠞⠳⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠗⠏⠎⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠎⠀⠎⠕⠊⠢⠞⠀ ⠞⠳⠎⠀⠙⠄⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠕⠏⠏⠗⠊⠍⠻⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠹⠕⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠦ ⠀⠠⠕⠀⠑⠌⠀⠇⠁⠀⠛⠜⠁⠝⠞⠊⠑⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠦⠀⠠⠎⠊⠂⠀⠁⠥⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠝⠄⠽⠀⠁⠥⠗⠁⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠙⠄⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀ ⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠊⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠛⠝⠻⠕⠝⠞⠀⠇⠄⠑⠭⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠚⠁⠇⠳⠎⠊⠑⠀⠗⠉⠊⠏⠗⠕⠟⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠑⠍⠏⠡⠻⠁ ⠀⠙⠑⠀⠎⠄⠑⠝⠞⠢⠙⠗⠑⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠃⠊⠢⠲⠀⠠⠉⠑⠀⠎⠻⠁⠀ ⠇⠄⠊⠍⠍⠕⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠂⠀⠕⠥⠀⠇⠄⠁⠝⠜⠡⠊⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠚⠑⠀⠗⠏⠕⠝⠙⠎⠀⠀ ⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠝⠄⠽⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠑⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀ ⠗⠢⠙⠗⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠳⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀ ⠏⠑⠥⠧⠢⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠔⠑⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠎⠀ ⠝⠄⠁⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠀⠝⠊⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠁⠉⠊⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠀⠑⠍⠏⠡⠑⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠞⠳⠎⠀ ⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠆⠀⠊⠇⠀⠑⠍⠏⠡⠑⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠑⠎⠀⠕⠏⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠞⠳⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠏⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠏⠜⠀ ⠑⠭⠑⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠗⠢⠙⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠕⠞⠊⠎⠍⠑ ⠀⠙⠥⠀⠏⠳⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠑⠭⠉⠥⠞⠊⠋⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠄⠊⠝⠞⠗⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.