Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / La transformación de las razas en América / Braille

La transformación de las razas en América ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

260,738 braille cells · 277 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,056 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠙⠑⠎⠙⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠕⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠥⠝⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠻⠝⠕⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠙⠊⠕⠎⠀⠽⠀
⠗⠢⠉⠕⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠀⠑⠌⠻⠊⠇⠊⠙⠁⠙⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠽⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠑⠉⠥⠉⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠽⠀⠁⠞⠗⠕⠉⠊⠙⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀⠎⠔⠀⠉⠥⠢⠞⠕⠂⠀
⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠑⠀⠏⠕⠗⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠉⠁⠥⠙⠊⠇⠇⠕⠎⠀⠏⠕⠇⠞⠊⠉⠕⠎
⠀⠁⠉⠥⠙⠊⠻⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠍⠊⠎⠍⠕⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠗⠞⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠛⠕⠃⠊⠻⠝⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠓⠁⠃⠁⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠁⠙⠕⠀
⠑⠝⠀⠑⠇⠀⠁⠇⠍⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠎⠥⠙⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠕⠎⠆⠀⠑⠇⠀⠍⠊⠫⠕⠀
⠁⠇⠀⠍⠁⠇⠀⠽⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠉⠊⠝⠀⠏⠜⠁⠀⠁⠛⠥⠁⠝⠞⠜⠇⠕⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠊⠧⠁⠍⠢⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠏⠢⠁⠎⠀⠥⠝⠀⠎⠊⠛⠇⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠑⠵⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠎⠧⠊⠜⠎⠑⠀⠓⠁⠉⠊⠁⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠎⠁⠝⠁⠞⠕⠗⠊⠕⠎⠀⠽⠀
⠇⠁⠎⠀⠉⠇⠝⠊⠉⠁⠎⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠊⠢⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠑⠝⠋⠻⠍⠕⠎⠀⠽⠀
⠇⠊⠎⠊⠁⠙⠕⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠁⠝⠞⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠥⠝⠙⠁⠃⠁⠝⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀
⠎⠁⠝⠞⠥⠜⠊⠕⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠻⠢⠞⠑⠎⠀⠠⠍⠑⠉⠁⠎⠀
⠉⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠁⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠃⠥⠎⠉⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠁⠇⠥⠙⠀⠏⠕⠗⠀⠑⠇⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠁⠛⠗⠕⠂⠀⠽⠀⠓⠕⠽⠀⠽⠁⠀⠑⠎⠀⠗⠕⠀⠇⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠓⠁⠉⠑⠀⠼⠑⠚⠀
⠁⠕⠎⠀⠑⠗⠁⠀⠁⠗⠗⠕⠽⠕⠀⠽⠀⠧⠊⠉⠑⠧⠻⠎⠁⠲⠀⠠⠽⠀⠇⠕⠎⠀⠍⠊⠎⠍⠕⠎
⠀⠎⠁⠉⠻⠙⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠇⠳⠗⠙⠑⠎⠀⠽⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠇⠥⠚⠝⠂⠀
⠞⠑⠌⠊⠛⠕⠎⠀⠋⠑⠓⠁⠉⠊⠢⠞⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠁⠝⠞⠁⠎⠀⠽⠀⠞⠁⠝⠀
⠧⠜⠊⠁⠙⠁⠎⠀⠉⠥⠗⠁⠎⠀⠍⠜⠁⠧⠊⠇⠇⠕⠎⠁⠎⠂⠀⠉⠥⠯⠕⠀⠎⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠋⠻⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠇⠇⠁⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠀⠍⠙⠊⠉⠕⠂⠀⠎⠥⠀⠧⠊⠑⠚⠕⠀⠗⠊⠧⠁⠇
⠀⠁⠝⠞⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠉⠗⠊⠞⠕⠀⠽⠀⠟⠥⠑⠍⠁⠙⠕⠀⠧⠊⠧⠕⠂⠀⠽⠀⠓⠕⠽⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠥⠝⠋⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠙⠁⠀⠇⠁⠀⠇⠝⠑⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠙⠕⠀⠧⠊⠢⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠀⠕⠗⠙⠢⠲⠀⠠⠁⠓⠕⠗⠁⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠑⠵⠁⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠃⠻⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠢⠑⠎⠀⠏⠊⠢⠎⠢⠀⠑⠝⠀⠇⠁⠀⠑⠍⠁⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠉⠊⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠇
⠀⠏⠥⠑⠃⠇⠕⠆⠀⠍⠁⠁⠝⠁⠀⠓⠁⠃⠗⠀⠟⠥⠊⠢⠑⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠉⠢⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.