Library / Engineering & Technology / L'isthme de Panama / Braille
L'isthme de Panama ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
259,933 braille cells · 275 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8,537 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠇⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠥⠀ ⠎⠥⠚⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠻⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀ ⠇⠄⠕⠉⠉⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠉⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀ ⠝⠄⠑⠌⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠍⠕⠝⠞⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠥⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠊⠗⠑⠂ ⠀⠊⠇⠀⠑⠌⠀⠏⠜⠋⠁⠊⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠂⠀⠁⠔⠎⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠇⠄⠁⠧⠁⠝⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠉⠊⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠍⠃⠀ ⠉⠗⠕⠽⠁⠊⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠻⠀⠑⠝⠀⠠⠡⠔⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠜⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀ ⠗⠳⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠢⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠟⠥⠄⠕⠝⠀⠉⠗⠕⠽⠁⠊⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠍⠑⠊⠇⠇⠑⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠞⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠓⠒⠀ ⠠⠇⠄⠑⠭⠏⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠉⠁⠙⠊⠭⠀⠇⠑⠀⠼⠁⠁⠀⠍⠁⠊⠀ ⠼⠁⠑⠚⠃⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠢⠞⠗⠁⠀⠇⠑⠀⠼⠛⠀⠝⠕⠧⠑⠍⠃⠗⠑⠀ ⠼⠁⠑⠚⠙⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠍⠃⠀⠽⠀⠙⠉⠳⠧⠗⠊⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠄⠊⠌⠓⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠝⠁⠍⠁⠀⠙⠑⠏⠥⠊⠎⠀⠠⠓⠕⠝⠙⠥⠗⠁⠎⠀ ⠚⠥⠎⠟⠥⠄⠀⠇⠄⠠⠁⠍⠗⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠎⠥⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠕⠝⠞ ⠀⠊⠇⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠝⠥⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀⠍⠳⠗⠥⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠼⠃⠚ ⠀⠍⠁⠊⠀⠼⠁⠑⠚⠋⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠥⠭⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠻⠎⠀ ⠧⠕⠽⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠍⠃⠀⠇⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠢⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠄⠁⠗⠡⠊⠏⠑⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠊⠇⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠞⠗⠕⠊⠎⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠇⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠍⠢⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠞⠑⠤⠠⠋⠻⠍⠑⠂⠀ ⠁⠥⠀⠠⠙⠑⠇⠞⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠠⠕⠗⠝⠕⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑ ⠀⠠⠏⠜⠊⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠞⠀⠏⠜⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠟⠥⠢⠞⠀⠇⠕⠔⠀⠙⠑⠀ ⠇⠄⠊⠌⠓⠍⠑⠆⠀⠊⠇⠀⠽⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀⠏⠗⠊⠎⠀⠞⠻⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠁⠰⠑⠗⠀⠁⠕⠞⠀⠼⠁⠙⠊⠓⠲⠀⠠⠉⠄⠞⠁⠊⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠊⠎
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.