Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Nature Study / Braille

Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Nature Study ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

459,945 braille cells · 477 embossed pages at 40×25 · 424 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠃⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠏⠊⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠙⠀⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠒⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠠⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠗⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠎⠆⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠋⠀⠀⠠⠋⠗⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠛⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠺⠑⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠓⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠤⠤⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠊⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠙⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠗⠕⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀
⠏⠥⠍⠏⠆⠀⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠊⠗⠆⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠊⠗⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠭⠽⠛⠑⠝⠆⠀⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠀
⠙⠊⠕⠭⠊⠙⠑⠆⠀⠊⠍⠏⠥⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠚⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠙⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠛⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠓⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠓⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠊⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠋⠚⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠍⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠤⠤⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠎⠆⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.