Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aether and Gravitation / Braille

Aether and Gravitation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

973,635 braille cells · 1,029 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,279 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗
⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠂⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠂⠀
⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠄⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠚⠕⠊⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀
⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠗⠙⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠤⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.