Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 1082, September 26, 1896 / Braille
Scientific American Supplement, No. 1082, September 26, 1896 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
226,080 braille cells · 239 embossed pages at 40×25 · 827 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠞⠓⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀ ⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠕⠕⠋⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠂ ⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠅⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞ ⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠞⠽⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠗⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠓⠁⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠃⠗⠕⠝⠵⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠎⠁⠊⠉⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠉⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠇⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠝⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠗⠑⠞⠑⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠗⠍⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠎⠞⠑⠑⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.