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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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180,574 braille cells · 189 embossed pages at 40×25 · 298 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠗⠕⠅⠢⠀⠚⠑⠺⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀⠁⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠌⠕⠉⠅⠀⠷
⠀⠘⠮⠂⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠫⠀⠶⠮⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠬⠶⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠞⠡⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠗
⠀⠌⠽⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠺⠁⠞⠡⠆⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠂⠀⠷⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠎⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠡⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠿⠀⠘⠮⠀⠠⠊⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀⠁⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠗⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀
⠷⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠉⠅⠀⠯⠀⠋⠕⠕⠞⠀⠯⠀⠱⠑⠑⠇⠀
⠚⠑⠺⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠌⠕⠉⠅⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠥⠗⠫⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀
⠇⠁⠌⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠐⠞⠀⠯⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠿⠀⠾
⠀⠮⠍⠀⠽⠀⠉⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠑⠍⠻⠛⠢⠉⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠎⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠡⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠺⠁⠞⠡⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠮⠀⠚⠑⠺⠑⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠓⠀⠐⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠿⠀⠹⠗⠪⠬
⠀⠥⠏⠀⠮⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠫⠀⠇⠊⠏⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠚⠑⠺⠑⠇⠀⠞
⠀⠚⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠕⠕⠹⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀
⠏⠥⠝⠡⠂⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠵⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠫⠀⠠⠊⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠿⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠬⠀
⠥⠏⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠧⠕⠞⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠏⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠎⠇⠊⠙⠬⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠏⠥⠝⠡⠀⠁⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠭⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠏⠀
⠚⠑⠺⠑⠇⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠁⠌⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠝⠎⠻⠞⠀⠮⠍⠀⠵⠀
⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠻⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠎⠎⠀⠺⠁⠞⠡⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓
⠀⠝⠪⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠥⠏⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠏⠁⠊⠗⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠁⠌⠊⠇⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀⠗⠜⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠙⠚⠥⠌⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠀⠎⠏⠗⠬⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠩⠁⠅⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠭⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠀
⠱⠢⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠢⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.