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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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180,574 braille cells · 189 embossed pages at 40×25 · 298 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠤⠤⠴⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠑⠍⠢⠎⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠻⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓
⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠌⠕⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠎⠊⠑⠍⠢⠎⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠻⠀⠕⠝
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⠇⠊⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠼⠃⠚⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠃⠃⠀⠉⠜⠉⠑⠇⠎⠆⠀⠼⠁⠂⠋⠚⠚⠀⠇⠊⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀
⠼⠙⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠙⠓⠀⠉⠜⠉⠑⠇⠎⠆⠀⠼⠃⠂⠃⠚⠚⠀⠇⠊⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠼⠛⠃⠀
⠉⠜⠉⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠥⠝⠿⠞⠥⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠎⠊⠑⠍⠢⠎⠀⠠⠁⠗⠛⠯⠀⠇⠁⠍⠏⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠯⠂⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠻⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠓⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽
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⠺⠊⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠫⠆⠀⠃⠀⠔⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀⠓⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠾⠀⠃⠀
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⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠆⠀⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠕⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕
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⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠠⠺⠢⠓⠁⠍⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠿
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⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠊⠞⠞⠍⠁⠽⠻⠄⠎⠀
⠃⠥⠗⠝⠻⠂⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠔⠀⠐⠎⠀⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠝⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.