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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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180,574 braille cells · 189 embossed pages at 40×25 · 298 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠓⠕⠙⠕⠙⠢⠙⠗⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀
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⠚⠥⠝⠊⠏⠻⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠻⠌⠫⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠏⠢⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀
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⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠌⠑⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠚⠥⠝⠊⠏⠻⠎⠀
⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠊⠇⠧⠻⠙⠁⠇⠑⠀
⠶⠝⠑⠜⠀⠠⠍⠕⠗⠑⠉⠁⠍⠃⠑⠀⠠⠃⠁⠽⠶⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠌⠕⠗⠞⠫⠀
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⠞⠑⠇⠑⠥⠞⠕⠎⠏⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠋⠥⠝⠛⠥⠎⠀⠑⠀⠎⠏⠗⠬⠒⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠚⠥⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠓⠁⠺⠹⠕⠗⠝⠀⠓⠫⠛⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠗⠓⠕⠕⠙⠀⠸⠓⠀⠸⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠊⠙⠊⠥⠍⠀⠿⠍⠀⠶⠿⠍⠻⠇⠽⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠠⠗⠕⠑⠌⠑⠇⠊⠁⠶⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠴
⠀⠟⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠋⠥⠝⠛⠥⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠓⠁⠺⠹⠕⠗⠝⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠴⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠪⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠛⠽⠍⠝⠕⠎⠏⠕⠗⠁⠝⠛⠊⠥⠍⠀⠎⠏⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠠⠸⠍⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
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⠠⠏⠻⠊⠙⠻⠍⠊⠥⠍⠀⠠⠏⠔⠊⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠫⠀⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠬
⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠻⠊⠙⠻⠍⠊⠥⠍⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠶⠧⠜⠲⠀⠁⠉⠊⠉⠕⠇⠁⠶⠲
⠀⠠⠭⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠿⠀⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.