Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Einführung in die moderne Logik. Erster Teil. / Braille

Einführung in die moderne Logik. Erster Teil. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

268,497 braille cells · 291 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,824 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠃⠑⠺⠥⠎⠎⠞⠎⠑⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠗⠋⠇⠎⠎⠊⠛⠑⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠥⠝⠃⠑⠟⠥⠑⠍⠑⠎⠀⠠⠝⠑⠃⠑⠝⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠅⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠺⠁⠗⠥⠍⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠊⠎⠞⠀⠎⠕⠀⠕⠋⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠓⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠝⠙⠑⠀⠀⠠⠅⠗⠏⠑⠗⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠅⠗⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠕⠀⠕⠋⠞⠀⠵⠥⠍⠀⠠⠎⠊⠑⠉⠓⠞⠥⠍⠀⠧⠑⠗⠥⠗⠞⠑⠊⠇⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠺⠥⠎⠎⠞⠎⠑⠊⠝⠀⠀⠧⠑⠗⠃⠥⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀
⠓⠑⠥⠞⠵⠥⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠅⠁⠥⠍⠀⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠑⠗⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠁⠝⠞⠺⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠺⠗⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠋⠅⠇⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠺⠑⠎⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠺⠑⠎⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠀⠛⠁⠗⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠅⠝⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠺⠁⠗⠥⠍⠀
⠙⠑⠝⠝⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠞⠝⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠙⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠧⠕⠝⠀⠊⠓⠗⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠠⠁⠥⠋⠓⠑⠃⠑⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠑⠝⠦⠀⠠⠺⠊⠗⠀
⠁⠝⠞⠺⠕⠗⠞⠑⠝⠒⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠀⠠⠵⠊⠑⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠎⠀⠊⠎⠞
⠀⠥⠝⠵⠺⠑⠊⠋⠑⠇⠓⠁⠋⠞⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠺⠑⠎⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠂⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠑⠀⠠⠙⠁⠗⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠧⠕⠍⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠙⠁⠗⠋⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠑⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠵⠊⠑⠇⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠀⠁⠥⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠉⠓⠞⠀⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠆⠀⠍⠁⠛⠀
⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠙⠁⠎⠎⠑⠇⠃⠑⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀
⠥⠝⠧⠕⠇⠇⠅⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠁⠝⠝⠓⠑⠗⠝⠙⠀⠑⠗⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠑⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠀⠧⠕⠍⠀
⠠⠺⠑⠎⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠀⠃⠑⠵⠑⠊⠉⠓⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠍⠥⠎⠎⠀
⠎⠊⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠛⠑⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠀⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠛⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.