Library / Philosophy / Essays Towards a Theory of Knowledge / Braille
Essays Towards a Theory of Knowledge ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
152,913 braille cells · 164 embossed pages at 40×25 · 164 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠕⠺⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠥⠇⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽ ⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠎⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠓⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠝⠉⠞⠥⠁⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠎⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠓⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠃⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠇⠑⠁⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠗⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.