Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Field's Chromatography / Braille

Field's Chromatography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

598,372 braille cells · 631 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,047 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠀⠋⠑⠍⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠆⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠥⠝⠋⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠝⠕⠺
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠓⠀⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠆⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠞⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠕⠺⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠋⠇⠑⠎⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠎⠅⠑⠇⠑⠞⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠎⠓⠁⠙⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠤⠤⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠽⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠑⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠗⠍⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.