Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / The Elements of General Method / Braille

The Elements of General Method ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

289,032 braille cells · 305 embossed pages at 40×25 · 277 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠳⠝⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀
⠎⠻⠧⠊⠉⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠉⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠬⠀⠓⠻⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠍⠁⠌⠻⠽⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠫⠀⠾⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠊⠞⠵⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠠⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠸⠺⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠅⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠄⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠄⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠗⠗⠳⠝⠙⠬⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠌⠻⠺⠑⠛⠀
⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠉⠀⠁⠋⠿⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠅⠀⠷⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠱⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠱⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠦⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠹⠬⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠀⠱⠕⠀⠅⠝⠪⠎⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠍⠥⠎⠂⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠱⠕⠀⠅⠝⠪⠎⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠷⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠐⠅⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠷⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁
⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠩⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠥⠝⠏⠜⠙⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠻⠧⠻⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠅⠗⠁⠑⠏⠑⠇⠔⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠎⠀
⠵⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠎⠆⠀⠠⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠕⠏⠢⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠀⠁⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠗⠑⠃⠽⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠀⠯⠀⠸⠍⠤⠎⠊⠙⠫⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠗⠑⠌⠬⠀⠘⠥⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠥⠲⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.