Library / Chemistry / Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 / Braille
Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
234,198 braille cells · 247 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,010 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠐⠎⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠗⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠟⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠯⠀⠉⠜⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷ ⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠺⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠂⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠧⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠞⠢⠎⠊⠇⠑⠀⠡⠁⠔⠀⠴⠀⠵⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠵⠻⠕⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠁⠞⠀⠼⠋⠚ ⠀⠕⠗⠀⠥⠏⠺⠜⠙⠎⠂⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠭⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠜⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀ ⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠗⠫⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠊⠍⠍⠢⠎⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠌⠑⠑⠇⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠕⠎⠫⠂⠀⠗⠢⠙⠻⠎⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠽⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠃⠀ ⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠅⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽ ⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠘⠹⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀ ⠿⠀⠘⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀⠐⠟⠀⠶⠀ ⠥⠝⠙⠻⠞⠁⠅⠢⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠜⠽⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠞⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠋⠁⠊⠇⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠋⠁⠊⠗⠃⠁⠊⠗⠝⠀⠁⠙⠙⠎⠒⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠙⠁⠝⠛⠻⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠬⠀⠋⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠢⠀⠞⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠂⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠽⠀⠕⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠋⠀ ⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠓⠑⠁⠞⠬⠀⠮⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠙⠥⠇⠇⠀⠗⠫⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠩⠗⠔⠅⠬⠀⠮⠍⠀ ⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠊⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠱⠑⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠂ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠥⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀ ⠐⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠑⠀⠌⠗⠁⠔⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.