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Library / Chemistry / Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 / Braille

Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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273,525 braille cells · 291 embossed pages at 40×25 · 668 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀
⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠍⠍⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠊⠇⠀
⠉⠇⠁⠺⠂⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠤⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠃⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠂⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠉⠅⠑⠞⠀⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠅⠑⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠕⠏⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠃⠁⠗⠂⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠑⠗⠀⠚⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠝⠥⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠀⠼⠉⠚⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠚⠥⠇⠽
⠀⠼⠁⠚⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠁⠗⠙⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠲⠂⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠺⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠃⠑⠇⠞⠀⠠⠠⠞⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠝⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀

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