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Library / Biology / Scientific American, Volume 40, No. 13, March 29, 1879 / Braille

Scientific American, Volume 40, No. 13, March 29, 1879 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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260,439 braille cells · 271 embossed pages at 40×25 · 612 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠙⠎⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠺⠝
⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠑⠉⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠛⠇⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠦⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠉⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠙⠺⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠠⠊⠎⠇⠁⠝⠙⠎⠤⠤⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠠⠅⠁⠇⠁⠅⠁⠥⠁⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠂⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉
⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠤⠤⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠤⠤⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠊⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠛⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠠⠊
⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽

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