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An Expository Outline of the "Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation" ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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151,522 braille cells · 161 embossed pages at 40×25 · 257 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠍⠑⠗⠛⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠆
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠁⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠁⠅⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑
⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠉⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠏⠊⠉⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠑⠗⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠽⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠙⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠍⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠋⠥⠝⠛⠊⠂⠀⠋⠑⠗⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠁⠤⠺⠑⠑⠙⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠧⠁⠎⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠞⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠥⠃⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠒⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠇⠕⠃⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠂⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠇⠍⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠆⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠂⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠀⠇⠕⠃⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠗⠅⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.