Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Introduction to Non-Violence / Braille

Introduction to Non-Violence ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

170,044 braille cells · 180 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,029 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠑⠗⠉⠊⠧⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠁⠇⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠑⠗⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂
⠀⠠⠝⠕⠝⠤⠠⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠉⠕⠑⠗⠉⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠼⠉⠁⠊⠲⠀⠀⠼⠙⠃⠀⠠⠙⠑
⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠁⠙⠤⠁⠁⠛⠆⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠇⠑⠞⠕⠝⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠽⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠁⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠶⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠒
⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠍⠊⠇⠇⠁⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠉⠋⠶⠂⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠂⠀⠼⠙⠊⠋⠲⠀⠀⠼⠙⠉⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠞⠂⠀⠼⠃⠁⠓⠤⠃⠙⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠝⠤⠠⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠑⠗⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠝⠤⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠑⠗⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀
⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠉⠕⠋⠋⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠙⠁⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠛⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝
⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠞⠀
⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠉⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠎⠁⠇⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠍⠏⠀⠠⠁⠉⠞
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠕⠺⠝⠎⠓⠑⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.