Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / The Science of Human Nature / Braille

The Science of Human Nature ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

388,615 braille cells · 411 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,063 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞
⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠂⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠎⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠁⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠗⠁⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠞⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠽⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠋⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.