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Library / Philosophy / Socialism and Modern Science (Darwin, Spencer, Marx) / Braille

Socialism and Modern Science (Darwin, Spencer, Marx) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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320,175 braille cells · 342 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,074 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠉⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉
⠀⠠⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠶⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠂⠀⠠⠞⠗⠲⠶⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽
⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠞⠓⠗⠕⠏⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠲
⠀⠠⠠⠗⠊⠧⠊⠑⠗⠊⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠠⠗⠕⠉⠉⠓⠊⠂⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀⠙⠊⠗⠊⠞⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠑⠝⠁⠇⠑⠀⠑⠀⠥⠝⠄⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠊⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠥⠕⠇⠁⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠁⠀⠝⠑⠇⠇⠁⠀⠛⠊⠥⠗⠊⠎⠏⠗⠥⠙⠑⠝⠵⠁⠀
⠏⠑⠝⠁⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠑⠃⠲⠀⠼⠁⠑⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠕⠍⠃⠗⠕⠎⠕⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠧⠊⠕⠀⠙⠊⠀⠏⠎⠊⠉⠓⠊⠁⠞⠗⠊⠁⠀
⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠵⠁⠀⠏⠑⠝⠁⠇⠊⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠙⠂⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠧⠂⠀⠋⠁⠎⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠋⠀⠠⠠⠑⠝⠗⠊⠉⠕⠀⠠⠠⠋⠑⠗⠗⠊⠂⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠀
⠉⠗⠊⠍⠊⠝⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠶⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠶⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠉⠂
⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠎⠊⠝⠁⠗⠊⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠀
⠠⠠⠧⠑⠗⠉⠑⠂⠀⠠⠎⠥⠇⠇⠁⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠊⠝⠁⠇⠊⠞⠀⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠧⠊⠉⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀
⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀⠙⠄⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠀⠙⠁⠇⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠉⠀⠁⠇⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠚⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠊⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠇⠕⠍⠃⠗⠕⠎⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠒⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.