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Library / Philosophy / Socialism and Modern Science (Darwin, Spencer, Marx) / Braille

Socialism and Modern Science (Darwin, Spencer, Marx) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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320,175 braille cells · 342 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,074 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠏⠎⠽⠉⠓⠕⠤⠏⠁⠞⠓⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠑⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠁⠇⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠇⠽⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠙⠊⠕⠉⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠍⠃⠑⠉⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠏⠁⠞⠓⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠞⠓⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠊⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠛⠑⠝⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠶⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠊⠝⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠝⠑⠗⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠎⠶⠲⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠒⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠎⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠁⠉⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀
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⠏⠗⠕⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂
⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠊⠍⠑⠤⠤⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.