Library / Teaching / The Beginner's American History / Braille
The Beginner's American History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
345,341 braille cells · 363 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,345 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠧⠻⠍⠕⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠀⠯⠀⠠⠗⠓⠕⠙⠑⠀⠠⠊⠎⠇⠯⠀⠶⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀⠺⠢⠞⠀⠋⠀ ⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠡⠥⠎⠑⠞⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀ ⠕⠥⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠳⠞⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠥⠏⠀ ⠁⠗⠍⠎⠀⠔⠀⠙⠑⠋⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠜⠀⠴⠀⠩⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠊⠇⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠡⠥⠎⠑⠞⠞⠎⠂⠀ ⠝⠑⠜⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠍⠍⠜⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠮⠀ ⠠⠏⠊⠇⠛⠗⠊⠍⠎⠀⠇⠯⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠏⠇⠽⠍⠳⠹⠂⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠂⠀⠔ ⠀⠼⠁⠋⠃⠚⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠀⠍⠢⠀⠱⠕⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠾⠀⠮⠍⠀⠴⠀ ⠠⠉⠁⠏⠞⠁⠔⠀⠠⠍⠽⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠌⠯⠊⠩⠲⠀⠠⠸⠓⠀⠭⠀⠝⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠿⠀⠦⠀ ⠓⠑⠇⠏⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠀⠙⠑⠌⠗⠕⠽⠫⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠼⠁⠋⠉⠚⠂⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠕⠗⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀ ⠠⠺⠔⠹⠗⠕⠏⠂⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠑⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠋⠀ ⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠂⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠫⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠜⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠴⠀⠋⠳⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠱⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠐⠎⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠩⠍⠢⠀⠔⠀⠠⠓⠕⠇⠇⠯⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠠⠏⠊⠇⠛⠗⠊⠍⠎⠦⠀⠠⠱⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠮⠽⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀ ⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠦⠀⠠⠱⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠽⠀⠝⠪⠀⠺⠊⠩⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠦⠀⠠⠱⠕⠀⠴⠀⠠⠍⠽⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠌⠯⠊⠩⠦⠀⠠⠋⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠩⠊⠏⠂⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠏⠊⠇⠛⠗⠊⠍⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠇⠦⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠇⠯⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠽⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀ ⠔⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠦⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠽⠀⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠙⠀ ⠠⠓⠜⠃⠕⠗⠦⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠊⠇⠛⠗⠊⠍⠎⠀⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠉⠁⠏⠑⠦⠀⠠⠱⠻⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠮⠽⠀⠇⠯⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠙⠑⠉⠑⠍⠃⠻⠀⠼⠃⠁⠌⠂⠀ ⠼⠁⠋⠃⠚⠦⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠫⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠺⠔⠞⠻⠦⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.