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Library / Engineering & Technology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 312, December 24, 1881 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 312, December 24, 1881 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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176,505 braille cells · 185 embossed pages at 40×25 · 305 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠁⠞⠢⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠻⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠌⠀⠁⠀
⠽⠑⠜⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠉⠁⠂⠀⠹⠊⠗⠞⠑⠢⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠙⠊⠍⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠗⠕⠇⠇⠫⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠀
⠗⠁⠊⠎⠫⠆⠀⠃⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠮⠝⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠭⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠕⠇⠇⠫⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠵⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠪⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠿⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠻⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀
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⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠿⠀⠺⠜⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠗⠕⠇⠇⠫⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠼⠃⠃⠀⠊⠝⠡⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠯⠀⠼⠉⠚⠀⠞⠕⠝⠎⠀⠔
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⠁⠇⠞⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠺⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠥⠙⠙⠇⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀
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⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠏⠥⠙⠙⠇⠬⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠕⠍⠫⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠧⠢⠞⠥⠗⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠧⠻⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠠⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠮⠀
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⠊⠗⠕⠝⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠍⠻⠑⠀⠓⠯⠀⠺⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠿⠛⠑⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠎⠍⠊⠹⠂⠀⠯⠀⠿⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠇
⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠹⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠁⠌⠲⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠓⠜⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠛⠔⠑⠻⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠤⠠⠑⠁⠌⠻⠝⠀⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠇⠙⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀
⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠢⠀⠍⠕⠝⠹⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠤⠠⠑⠁⠌⠻⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.