Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / La monadologie (1909) / Braille

La monadologie (1909) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

259,736 braille cells · 275 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,710 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠍⠁⠇⠑⠃⠗⠁⠝⠡⠑⠀⠝⠄⠑⠌⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠙⠏⠳⠗⠧⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠗⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠗⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠡⠻⠀⠀⠇⠄⠑⠭⠉⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠠⠉⠗⠁⠞⠑⠥⠗⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠉⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠀⠑⠝⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠥⠀⠇⠥⠊⠤⠍⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠝⠳⠎⠀⠧⠕⠽⠕⠝⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀
⠑⠝⠡⠁⠝⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠊⠍⠍⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠥⠀⠎⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠑⠀
⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠝⠕⠞⠗⠑⠀⠍⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠳⠧⠢⠞⠀⠏⠜⠀⠑⠇⠇⠑⠆⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀
⠏⠇⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠎⠄⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠇⠟⠥⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠝⠕⠞⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠜⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠢⠎⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠻⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠝⠑⠀⠎⠁⠥⠗⠁⠊⠢⠞⠀⠞⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀
⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠎⠀⠇⠄⠥⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠑⠞⠀⠇⠄⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠍⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠜⠀⠇⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠁⠝⠹⠊⠎⠍⠑⠒⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠀⠠⠎⠏⠔⠕⠵⠁⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀
⠁⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠳⠎⠀⠝⠄⠁⠧⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠉⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠥⠆⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠝⠄⠑⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠙⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠝⠑⠂⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑
⠀⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠑⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠒⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠥⠀⠑⠞⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀
⠎⠄⠊⠝⠞⠻⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠇⠑⠀⠧⠳⠇⠁⠊⠞⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠎⠉⠜⠞⠑⠎⠼⠁⠃⠚⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠎⠀⠏⠢⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠞⠳⠞⠀⠉⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠀⠑⠌⠀⠑⠝⠀⠝⠳⠎⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠗⠢⠋⠻⠍⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠇⠟⠥⠑⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠝⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠎⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠻⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠄⠕⠏⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠥⠲⠀⠠⠁⠔⠎⠊⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠧⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠎⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠔⠊⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠎⠊⠢⠝⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠎⠕⠝⠞
⠀⠊⠝⠋⠔⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀
⠊⠍⠍⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠑⠞⠀⠉⠄⠑⠌⠀⠁⠔⠎⠊⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠗⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.