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Library / Philosophy / La culture des idées / Braille

La culture des idées ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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344,920 braille cells · 363 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,336 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠗⠡⠕⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠔⠉⠑⠀⠎⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠜⠁⠉⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠊⠻⠀⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠍⠍⠕⠊⠗⠑⠀⠃⠜⠕⠟⠥⠑⠀⠕⠀⠎⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠞
⠀⠇⠕⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠇⠄⠑⠭⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠳⠞⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠎⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠎⠬⠥⠇⠜⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠊⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠉⠁⠹⠙⠗⠁⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠡⠜⠞⠗⠑⠎⠆⠀⠝⠕⠝⠀⠍⠕⠔⠎⠀⠧⠻⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠇⠑⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠛⠢⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠁⠊⠎⠎⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀⠓⠗⠕⠎⠀⠙⠥
⠀⠇⠊⠧⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠑⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠂⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠍⠑
⠀⠙⠑⠀⠚⠑⠥⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠄⠑⠎⠏⠗⠊⠞⠀
⠎⠜⠉⠁⠌⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠙⠄⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠁⠊⠛⠗⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠕⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠙⠧⠕⠞⠊⠑⠥⠭⠂⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠕⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠗⠢⠎⠑⠊⠛⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠑⠇⠎⠀⠇⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠁⠊⠞⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠞⠑⠇⠂⠀⠞⠗⠑⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠞⠀⠝⠥⠇⠆⠀
⠎⠁⠀⠧⠁⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠗⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠇⠥⠊⠀⠑⠌⠀⠙⠕⠝⠝⠑⠀⠏⠜⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠻⠃⠑⠎⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠕⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠄⠇⠧⠑⠀⠏⠜⠋⠕⠊⠎⠀⠚⠥⠎⠟⠥⠄⠀⠙⠕⠝⠝⠻⠀⠇⠁
⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠡⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠥⠀⠍⠕⠔⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀
⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠥⠀⠍⠕⠔⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠹⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠟⠥⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠉⠇⠻⠛⠂⠀⠎⠄⠊⠇⠀⠇⠊⠞⠀⠉⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠗⠑⠂⠀⠎⠻⠁⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠝⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠢⠙⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠳⠞⠀
⠙⠄⠁⠃⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠉⠜⠀⠎⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠇⠥⠊⠀⠉⠁⠡⠢⠞⠀⠁⠧⠑⠉⠀
⠎⠕⠔⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠁⠊⠎⠎⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠀⠎⠢⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠑⠞⠂⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠑⠝⠞⠢⠙⠗⠑⠀⠶⠥⠝⠀⠏⠑⠥⠶⠀⠇⠑⠀⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠊⠎⠍⠑⠂⠀
⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠥⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠏⠗⠇⠊⠍⠔⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠁⠗⠞⠀
⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀⠽⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠛⠑⠌⠑⠎⠂

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.