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La culture des idées ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

362,578 braille cells · 385 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,336 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠀⠧⠕⠎⠀⠙⠕⠊⠛⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠁⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠁⠉⠓⠎⠂⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎
⠀⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠵⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠞⠑⠀⠏⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠛⠁⠝⠞⠎⠆
⠀⠥⠝⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠋⠀⠍⠄⠁⠀⠙⠚⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠧⠑⠗⠑⠵⠂
⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠍⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠊⠧⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠇⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠥⠉⠓⠁⠝⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠁⠉⠕⠞⠊⠇⠇⠑⠂⠤⠤⠇⠁⠟⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠍⠑⠂⠀⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠗⠁⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠥⠞⠀⠉⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠥⠗⠗⠑⠵⠀⠧⠕⠇⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠃⠞⠊⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀
⠁⠥⠭⠀⠏⠁⠥⠧⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀⠁⠗⠃⠗⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀
⠗⠕⠝⠉⠑⠎⠆⠤⠤⠉⠁⠗⠀⠚⠑⠀⠝⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠙⠊⠑⠵⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠇⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠥⠞⠗⠑⠀⠉⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠗⠥⠎⠑⠆⠀⠑⠝
⠀⠉⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠂⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀⠝⠑⠀⠍⠄⠁⠥⠗⠊⠑⠵⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠊⠇⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀⠝⠄⠑⠝⠀⠁⠥⠗⠊⠑⠵⠀⠏⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠕⠊⠝⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠥⠞⠀⠍⠕⠥⠗⠊⠗⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠑⠂⠀⠙⠊⠞⠤⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠑⠞⠀⠁⠏⠓⠕⠗⠊⠎⠍⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠥⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠑⠀
⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠎⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠝⠛⠑⠵⠂⠀⠍⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠍⠊⠂⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠵⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠗⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠇⠁⠀⠓⠁⠥⠞⠑
⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠝⠑⠵⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠎⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠑⠧⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠏⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠀⠧⠁⠀⠎⠄⠕⠥⠧⠗⠊⠗⠀⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠆⠀⠚⠑⠀⠧⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠊⠇⠇⠑
⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠤⠉⠊⠂⠀⠟⠥⠊⠂⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠥⠭⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠑⠀⠛⠁⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠄⠁⠧⠑⠝⠊⠗⠒

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.