Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Laws / Braille

Laws ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,086,148 braille cells · 1,136 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠃⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠗⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠀⠁⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠏⠜⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠻⠬⠲⠀⠄⠠⠧⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠲⠄⠀⠠⠮⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀
⠇⠁⠺⠛⠊⠧⠻⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠤⠤⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀
⠎⠁⠧⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠁⠡⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠙⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷
⠀⠇⠯⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠙⠑⠃⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠟⠥⠜⠗⠑⠇⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠙⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠿⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠬⠀⠮⠀⠞⠻⠗⠊⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂
⠀⠯⠀⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠑⠃⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠌⠯⠬⠲⠀⠄⠠⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀
⠝⠲⠄⠀⠠⠮⠝⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠱⠽⠀⠸⠮⠀⠇⠑⠛⠊⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠫⠦⠀⠠⠿⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠶⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠅⠬⠙⠕⠍⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠀⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠇⠽⠀⠇⠕⠌⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠐⠟⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠸⠉⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠎⠑
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠻⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠀⠾⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠕⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠛⠁⠍⠑⠀⠷⠀⠑⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠬⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠯⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠮⠀⠠⠙⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠽⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠂⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠑⠇⠕⠏⠕⠝⠝⠑⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠑⠇⠇⠢⠑⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠜⠃⠜⠊⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀
⠮⠀⠉⠁⠏⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠞⠗⠕⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠡⠁⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠷⠋⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠎⠎⠽⠗⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠘⠱⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠑
⠀⠭⠀⠮⠝⠀⠿⠍⠫⠀⠐⠏⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠗⠑⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠠⠓⠻⠁⠉⠇⠊⠙⠀
⠃⠗⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠎⠫⠀⠸⠮⠀⠍⠊⠇⠊⠞⠜⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠴⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠋⠜⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.