Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / First Book in Physiology and Hygiene / Braille

First Book in Physiology and Hygiene ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

239,984 braille cells · 252 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,069 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠥⠍⠂⠀⠛⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠎⠅⠑⠽⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠚⠥⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠥⠍⠍⠁⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠗⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋
⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠊⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠺⠑⠑⠞⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠉⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠗⠊⠝⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠗⠗⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠁⠞⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠑⠞⠓⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠅⠑⠏⠞⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠃⠁⠉⠉⠕⠤⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠞⠕⠍⠁⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠥⠞⠓⠲⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠉⠕⠓⠕⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠚⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠚⠥⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠍⠁⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠠⠠⠙⠗⠕⠏⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲⠤⠤⠠⠙⠊⠙⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.