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Library / Philosophy / Parmenides / Braille

Parmenides ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

205,001 braille cells · 216 embossed pages at 40×25

⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠝⠑⠒⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁
⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠊⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠒⠀⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠆⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.