Library / Philosophy / An Introduction to Philosophy / Braille
An Introduction to Philosophy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
647,125 braille cells · 685 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,777 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠦⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀ ⠊⠞⠦⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠦⠀⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠝⠽⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀ ⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁ ⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑ ⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠃⠁⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠦⠀ ⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓ ⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠉⠗⠕⠺⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠝⠥⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠦⠀⠀⠠⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞ ⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠕⠦⠀⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺ ⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠓⠁⠇⠇⠥⠉⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.