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Library / Philosophy / Cratylus / Braille

Cratylus ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

310,797 braille cells · 329 embossed pages at 40×25 · 27 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠑⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀⠕⠝⠗⠎⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠑⠊⠝⠕⠥⠎⠁⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠭⠊⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠞⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠇⠥⠏⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠏⠕⠀⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠁⠇⠥⠎⠑⠕⠎⠀⠞⠕⠥⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠁⠞⠕⠎⠒⠀⠁⠝⠊⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠇⠏⠓⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠑⠝⠁⠊⠂⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠒⠀⠁⠇⠛⠑⠙⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠏⠕⠀⠞⠕⠥⠀⠁⠇⠛⠑⠊⠝⠕⠥⠒⠀⠕⠙⠥⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠏⠕⠀⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠑⠝⠙⠥⠎⠑⠕⠎⠀⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠥⠏⠑⠎⠒⠀⠁⠉⠓⠞⠓⠑⠙⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠃⠥⠗⠙⠑⠝⠒⠀⠉⠓⠁⠏⠁⠀⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠒⠀⠞⠑⠗⠏⠎⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠏⠕⠀⠞⠕⠥⠀⠞⠑⠗⠏⠝⠕⠥⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠗⠏⠝⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠑⠗⠏⠝⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀
⠶⠏⠝⠕⠑⠶⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠗⠑⠑⠏⠎⠀⠶⠑⠗⠏⠑⠊⠶⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠥⠇⠒⠀⠑⠥⠏⠓⠗⠕⠎⠥⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠓⠁⠊⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠒⠀⠀⠑⠏⠊⠞⠓⠥⠍⠊⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀⠑⠏⠊
⠀⠞⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠥⠍⠕⠝⠀⠊⠕⠥⠎⠁⠀⠙⠥⠝⠁⠍⠊⠎⠒⠀⠞⠓⠥⠍⠕⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠏⠕
⠀⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠑⠕⠎⠀⠀⠞⠑⠎⠀⠏⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠎⠒⠀⠊⠍⠑⠗⠕⠎⠤⠤⠕⠞⠊⠀
⠑⠊⠍⠑⠝⠕⠎⠀⠏⠑⠊⠀⠑⠀⠏⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠒⠀⠏⠕⠞⠓⠕⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠀
⠏⠕⠥⠒⠀⠑⠗⠕⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠑⠎⠗⠕⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠶⠑⠎⠗⠑⠊⠶⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠒⠀⠙⠕⠭⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠀⠀⠙⠊⠕⠭⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠥⠀⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠁⠊⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠕⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠺⠀⠶⠞⠕⠭⠕⠝⠶⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.