Library / Philosophy / Cratylus / Braille
Cratylus ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
310,797 braille cells · 329 embossed pages at 40×25 · 27 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠀⠁⠝⠁⠞⠓⠗⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠕⠏⠕⠏⠑⠝⠤⠤⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀ ⠥⠏⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠏⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠗⠑⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠤⠤⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠁⠏⠎⠥⠉⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠁⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠁⠋⠗⠁⠊⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠠⠑⠥⠞⠓⠽⠏⠓⠗⠕⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀ ⠎⠉⠕⠗⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀ ⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠒⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠴⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠭⠁⠛⠕⠗⠁⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠂⠀⠟⠥⠁⠎⠊⠀⠏⠓⠥⠎⠑⠉⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠀ ⠏⠓⠥⠎⠊⠝⠀⠑⠉⠓⠑⠊⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠕⠉⠓⠑⠊⠦⠤⠤⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠏⠎⠽⠉⠓⠑⠲⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎ ⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠞⠽⠍⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠏⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠁⠆⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠍⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠶⠼⠁⠶⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠦⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠴⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀ ⠦⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠑⠎⠀ ⠶⠎⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠑⠊⠶⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠲⠴⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠠⠕⠗⠏⠓⠊⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠝⠁⠇⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠝⠂⠤⠤⠑⠝⠀⠕⠀⠎⠕⠵⠑⠞⠁⠊⠲⠀⠦⠠⠊⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀ ⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠵⠑⠥⠎⠲⠴⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.