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Library / Philosophy / Protagoras / Braille

Protagoras ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

155,966 braille cells · 165 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠊⠝⠅⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠃⠃⠇⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠑⠑⠍⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠦⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠏⠕⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠒⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠵⠑⠝⠎⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠁⠅⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠦⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠏⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠇⠽⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠤⠤⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.