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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 613, October 1, 1887 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 613, October 1, 1887 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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243,983 braille cells · 258 embossed pages at 40×25 · 607 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠎⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠕⠝⠄⠠⠎⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠕⠊⠗⠂⠀⠠⠁⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠊⠝⠝⠑⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠏⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀⠉⠕⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠗⠍⠇⠽⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠁⠍⠏⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠛⠁⠥⠛⠑⠂⠀⠠⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠏⠥⠍⠏⠂⠀⠠⠏⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠅⠎⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠃⠥⠇⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠄⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠃⠥⠇⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗
⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠥⠃⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀
⠓⠕⠥⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠉⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠗⠑⠧⠥⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀

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