Library / Art / What Philately Teaches / Braille
What Philately Teaches ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
63,511 braille cells · 67 embossed pages at 40×25 · 614 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠮⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠍⠀⠕⠏⠁⠟⠥⠑⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠎⠀⠔⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠿⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠷⠀ ⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀ ⠉⠳⠝⠞⠻⠋⠑⠊⠞⠬⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠀ ⠠⠥⠲⠠⠎⠲⠠⠏⠲⠀⠶⠍⠊⠗⠗⠕⠗⠫⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠶⠀⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠧⠜⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠎⠆⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀ ⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠻⠁⠇⠙⠊⠉⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠉⠕⠧⠻⠎⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠩⠑⠑⠞⠀⠯⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠮⠗⠑ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠀⠿⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠫⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠠⠥⠲⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠎⠲⠂⠀ ⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠠⠏⠕⠌⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠻⠧⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠀ ⠎⠑⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠔⠀⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀ ⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠐⠕⠀⠐⠞⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠩⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠠⠁⠥⠌⠗⠁⠇⠊⠁⠀ ⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠫⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠘⠺⠀⠷ ⠀⠮⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠭⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠉⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠕⠕⠙⠀⠞⠀⠘⠮⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀ ⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠍⠊⠭⠫⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠔⠀⠍⠀⠷⠀⠘⠹⠀ ⠕⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠁⠞⠑⠇⠊⠌⠎⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠂⠀⠠⠉⠗⠪⠝⠀⠾⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠉⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠂⠀⠠⠉⠗⠪⠝⠀⠾⠀ ⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠻⠍⠜⠅⠎⠂⠀ ⠠⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠕⠗⠃⠂⠀⠠⠁⠝⠡⠕⠗⠂⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠏⠓⠁⠝⠞⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.