Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / Democracy and Social Ethics / Braille

Democracy and Social Ethics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

285,791 braille cells · 304 embossed pages at 40×25 · 435 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠝⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠓⠑⠁⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠙⠚⠥⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠇⠑⠛⠊⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠎⠀⠁⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠎⠑⠇⠋⠊⠎⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠑⠗⠞⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉
⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠋⠥⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠗⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠊⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠊⠃⠎⠑⠝⠄⠎⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠁⠀⠙⠊⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠀⠠⠑⠇⠊⠕⠞⠄⠎⠀⠠⠗⠕⠍⠕⠇⠁⠀⠙⠊⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞
⠀⠏⠁⠞⠓⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.