Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 841, February 13, 1892 / Braille
Scientific American Supplement, No. 841, February 13, 1892 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
224,518 braille cells · 236 embossed pages at 40×25 · 489 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠧⠑⠎⠏⠁⠀⠏⠥⠝⠉⠞⠥⠗⠬⠀⠠⠉⠁⠎⠎⠯⠗⠁⠀⠉⠁⠇⠽⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠁⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠠⠯⠗⠢⠁⠀⠶⠦⠶⠀⠏⠻⠿⠁⠞⠬⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠥⠗⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠛⠥⠊⠇⠑⠛⠊⠁⠂⠀⠯ ⠀⠠⠁⠙⠽⠝⠻⠥⠎⠀⠿⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠃⠊⠞⠬⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮ ⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠥⠏⠏⠻⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠗⠓⠕⠙⠕⠙⠢⠙⠗⠕⠝⠀ ⠋⠇⠪⠻⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠎⠏⠤⠇⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠍⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀⠯⠀⠾⠀ ⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠤⠉⠥⠞⠀⠑⠙⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠁⠧⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠇⠜⠧⠂⠀⠃⠑⠑⠞⠇⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀⠙⠑⠧⠳⠗⠬⠀ ⠋⠇⠪⠻⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠂⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠐⠥ ⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠏⠻⠿⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠐⠟⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠕⠇⠇⠁⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠍⠏⠑⠞⠀⠉⠗⠑⠑⠏⠻⠀ ⠶⠠⠞⠑⠉⠕⠍⠁⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠁⠝⠎⠶⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠎⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠎⠏⠇⠊⠞⠀⠯⠀ ⠞⠕⠗⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠔⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠔⠀ ⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠓⠥⠍⠍⠬⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎ ⠀⠯⠀⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠃⠇⠁⠍⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠓⠥⠍⠍⠬⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀ ⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠋⠇⠪⠻⠎⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠫⠀⠵⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠽⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠎⠀⠷ ⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠎⠡⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠺⠁⠞⠡⠫⠀⠮⠍⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠽⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠫⠀⠵⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠏⠑⠉⠅⠬⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠕⠎⠎⠕⠍⠎⠂⠀ ⠃⠀⠉⠜⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠯⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠸⠮ ⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠊⠝⠚⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠋⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠚⠥⠇⠽⠀⠼⠃⠋⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠚⠂⠀⠠⠊ ⠀⠴⠀⠗⠑⠺⠜⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠬⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠠⠃⠁⠇⠞⠊⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠕⠗⠊⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠧⠊⠛⠕⠗⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠏⠑⠉⠅⠬⠀⠁⠞⠀⠯⠀⠞⠑⠜⠬⠀⠕⠏⠢⠀⠁⠀ ⠇⠕⠞⠀⠷⠀⠋⠗⠑⠩⠀⠃⠇⠕⠎⠎⠕⠍⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠴⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.