Library / Philosophy / Plato's Republic / Braille
Plato's Republic ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
687,960 braille cells · 724 embossed pages at 40×25 · 88 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠺⠑⠁⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠕⠙⠎⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠉⠁⠇⠁⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠊⠎⠑⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠉⠅⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠝⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠞⠎⠀⠛⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠑⠝⠄⠎ ⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠥⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠁⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠕⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠄⠎⠀⠎⠊⠝⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠉⠓⠁⠗⠍⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠚⠕⠊⠉⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠑⠁⠎⠞⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠥⠝⠚⠥⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠎⠞⠆⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠍⠁⠛⠊⠉⠀⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠉⠁⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠃⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠺⠊⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠂⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠎⠍⠕⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠑⠎⠊⠕⠙⠆⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠊⠉⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠓⠁⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠍⠕⠕⠞⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠤⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠀ ⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠞⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠙⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.