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Library / Biology / Scientific American Supplement, No. 832, December 12, 1891 / Braille

Scientific American Supplement, No. 832, December 12, 1891 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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234,778 braille cells · 249 embossed pages at 40×25 · 583 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠑⠞⠀⠚⠥⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲⠚⠊⠆⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠀
⠉⠥⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠼⠁⠙⠲⠉⠁⠆⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠁⠲⠛⠊⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠼⠓⠙⠓⠀
⠇⠃⠲⠀⠃⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀⠇⠃⠲⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠞⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠇⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠆⠀
⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠀
⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠛⠙⠑⠃⠥⠗⠛⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠎⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠓⠆⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠎⠥⠛⠁⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠊⠋⠥⠛⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠃⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠙⠲
⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠗⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠀⠼⠓⠃⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠼⠓⠋⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽
⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠼⠁⠙⠑⠀⠠⠋⠲⠂
⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠇⠙⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠥⠎⠕⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠋⠇⠥⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠁⠉⠊⠙⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀

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